An Annotated Bibliography of Printed and Online Primary Sources for the Middle Ages


Stubbs, William, ed., Memorials of Saint Dunstan, Archbishop of Canterbury. (London: Longman & Co. (Rolls Series, No. 63), 1874). View Source Online

Text name(s): Memorials of St. Dunstan

Number of pages of primary source text: 472

Medieval Author(s): Adelard of Bath Aelfric Capgrave, John Eadmer of Canterbury Osbernus William of Malmesbury

Dates: 924 - 988

Archival Reference: S. Gall MS.; Ashmolean MSS.; BL Cottonian MSS. Tiberius A. 15, Vespasian A. 14, Cleopatra A. 13, Nero E. 1; Lambeth MSS.; Paris MSS.; Corpus Christi MSS.

Original Language(s): Latin;

Translation: Original language included.

Translation Comments:

Geopolitical Region(s): England;

County/Region:

Record Type(s):
Hagiography
Letter
Subject Heading(s):
Clergy - Monks, Nuns, Friars
Clergy - Priests, Bishops, Canons
Diplomacy
Early Germanic Peoples: Goths, Franks, etc.
Economy - Crafts and Industry
Education / Universities
Government
Literature - Devotional
Material Culture: Food, Clothing, Household
Monasticism
Nobility / Gentry
Papacy
Piety
Poverty / Charity
Religion - Institutional Church
Royalty / Monarchs
Saints
Saints - Cults / Relics
Travel / Pilgrimage
Women / Gender

Apparatus: Index Glossary Introduction

Comments:

This volume contains six different versions of the Life of St. Dunstan, Archbishop of Canterbury. Saints lives were written for the purpose of arousing pious affection and for praising holy men and women, not for recounting events accurately. Although they are not a good source to construct a historical narrative, they do reflect phases of religious thought, provide details about local traditions, and illustrate the education people received. The memorials of Dunstan, therefore, can play an important role in filling in our knowledge of the later half of the tenth century. Dunstan was an important man. He was the King Edgar’s (959-975) chief minister and was so popular that he was canonized soon after his death. Two of the lives in this volume were written within 25 years of his death in 988. They were written by individuals who knew Dunstan and are an accurate reflection of the early myths surrounding the saint. The remaining texts (including one by William of Malmesbury and one by Capgrave) illuminate the evolution of his story over time. The letters preserved by these chroniclers and other sources relating to Dunstan are also included in this volume.

Introduction Summary:

In his introduction Stubbs assesses the historical value of Saints’ Lives and of Dunstan’s Lives in particular. He then discusses the authorities used in this volume and the literary history of the cycle before giving a chronology of Dunstan’s life.

Cataloger: SES